camel but it is not compulsory. (Five Panel N/N, Herda N/N). The renewal period for your mark/brand/tattoo is August 31, 2021, through February 28, 2022. I always have to almost laugh when people compliment her, or me on finding her, because I really didn't buy her on any standards except I managed to get her to sniff me twice in one day. A healthy, well looked after Quarter Horse may live up to 30 years. | The predominant 6666 mare families are identified by number, the most important of which include: 99 (our most dominant line), 96, 59, 4, 23 and Triangle 29 (V29). In addition, copies are available for purchase through. MARSALA RED is a son of PLAY RED, $136,088: split 4th NCHA Super Stakes Open Classic; 5th Polo Ranch Cutting 4-Year-Old Open Derby; Abilene Spectacular Non-Pro Classic Co-Reserve Champion; finalist in the NCHA Non-Pro Derby; El Cid Cutting 4-Year-Old Non-Pro Co-Reserve Champion. Weights of 950 to 1,200 pounds or more are common in this bulky breed. Son of FANNIN SUGAR, $109,489: NCHA Super Stakes Open Classic Champion; split 6th Tropicana Cutting 4-Year-Old Open Futurity; split 6th NCHA Breeders Cutting Open; semifinalist in the NCHA Open Futurity; 5th Sunbelt Open Cutting Futurity. The premiere release from Calaveras History Publishing, a division of the Society for the Preservation of West Calaveras History, Inc., a nonprofit charitable trust. Find everything you need to know about horse racing at Equibase.com. Send your check payable to NDSA, 407 S. 2nd St., Bismarck, ND 58504. What do you want your brand to represent? The title, KINEO, is the title of honor given to our multi-generational cowboys and employees at King Ranch. Department of Livestock Brands Enforcement Division PO Box 202001 Helena, MT 59620-2001 (406) 444-2045 Email Us. Guthrie, Texas 79236 When recording a brand to a company, corporation, partnership, etc., please furnish a list of all officers and people authorized to sign bills of sale when selling livestock. Three Riverway, Suite 1600 (806) 576-0252After Hours Veterinary Emergency, Contact: Kim Lindsey I'm wondering if maybe she was a broodmare (if thats where she came from) and she wouldn't breed. 132523 ask for branding office Or, select Single Record Generator and choose the Complete Exhibitor Detail. Limited Right buttocks: designates the horse's sire. We are the only quarter horse registry that has always recognized quarter horses of all markings and colors. El Rey is a great cross of a daughter of a top son of Little Peppy (HAIDAS LITTLE PEP), a top son of CJ SUGAR (TAQUITO) and foundation King Ranch blood. Species. The official printed Nevada Livestock Brand Book is back for 2020! Registrar of Brands and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. P.O. You'll see them on the phone and describing a horse to someone. Considering we met when we were 16 years old, I think you can safely say we both knew what we wanted our entire lives. For further information, please contact the Division of Animal Health Brands at (573) 751-3377 or e-mail [email protected]. The L brand, recognizing ancestor M. B. Loyd, is placed on Four Sixes Ranch horses. With rolling hills and rough, rocky terrain, the Four Sixes pastures are large. Visit the All Breed Pedigree site. Department of Primary Industries Click here for Additional Sale Information. Please Note: This search contains only "active" livestock brands in Colorado - i.e., brands that have not been canceled. Once you complete selecting your records, remember to add your records to the shopping cart and go through the checkout process so you can view and/or save the records. Box 815, Ulladulla, NSW 2539 Monday to Friday, 10am to 2pm Ph. MARSALA RED is the sire of PLAYADA MARSALA (AQHA point-earner: 9th Congress Pole Bending Junior Youth), A LIL BIT O FLASH (6th AQHA Cowtown Showdown Ranch Horse Open). Lot 2 Solitas Black Pearl, yearling filly by EL REY HIDAS View Pedigree Employment & Internships Box 815, Ulladulla, NSW 2539 Guthrie, Texas 79236 Racing and Sports horse search provides the horse profile of today's runners with full racing form for every horse in our thoroughbred database. There are also links toequineline.comandQData (formerly Robin Glenn Pedigrees)under Records. All correspondence relating to Livestock Brands, applications, brand transfers, name changes, ownership designation, etc. JavaScript is disabled. All information pertaining to the horse must be listed. Very good information. Ranching He passed on all of these qualities to his foals. Then there is the fact that we all like to ride good-looking horses! .hs-submit{display: inline-block; color: white;} If you are one of these customers and did not receive this email, please call Customer Care at 806-376-4811 orfill out our contact form. Reading Brands and Their Locations The white pages in this book contain the cattle and horse brands. Paintings in Egyptian tombs document branding oxen with hieroglyphics. Cost. Enter the American Quarter Horses registered name or registration number and look up the report you want to purchase or click on the tab for Single Record Generator to find more options for owners, breeders and exhibitors. Please view the Western Australia Yes, the brand of this horse definitely looks like the one on your mare. This service requires an annual subscription fee of $500. Please view the Australian Stud Book Branding Register A service fee may apply. He has great motility and we froze a limited number before he could come back to work at King Ranch. To access AQHA records, you will need to sign intoAQHA Services. 2nd Character. has been registering horses since 1956; our founding stock closely following that of the other quarter registries with one difference. Pursuant to Texas Agricultural Code 144.044 all marks, brands, and tattoos currently registered with the County Clerk will expire after August 30, 2021. The American Quarter Horse industrys most storied ranches have been registering and branding horses for more than 80 years. I'm glad you found a phone number because I was having absolutely no luck! (806) 596-4314Fax, Contact: Nathan Canaday, DVM Step 7: Scroll down, click Add to Records . This is especially beneficial in cases of possible theft, during natural disasters, and at equine events. Clipping or wetting can help clear up what it truely is. The ranch's foundation stallions included Joe Hancock, Hollywood Gold, Grey Badger II and Cee Bars. February 14, 2023. This versatile breed suits any discipline, from pleasure riding, pony club, eventing and more. In Montana, both the hot and freeze brand methods are recognized. A letter or number on its side is called lazy., A character upside down is called crazy., A character with small curves on the ends is called running., A character with a curved bar added on the bottom is called rocking., A character with long tails hanging to the left is called dragging., A character with wings on the top is called flying., A character with a curved bar added on the top is called swinging., A character with long tails hanging to the right is called walking., A character placed at a diagonal angle is called tumbling.. Standard Brand Recording fee is: $200.00*. A steady stream of champion performance, race and ranch horses bred and produced by the Four SixesTM and our clients are often featured in the news. But the history of branding horses and cattle started way before that. Please note, brands for horses born prior to 2003 may not be available. Copy of Brand Book: $15. Suggested size of letters, figures, or characters: Calves - 3" tall and wide per character with a 1/4 inch face. Lot 3 Marsalas Hida Jet, weanling filly by MARSALA RED View Pedigree many mares would be brood mares. 3. Step 4: Type the registration number or name of the horse. the article did say the horses all had the stars. Texas does not have a statewide brand registry database. Brand Number Ex. portalId: "5002023", , What happened to the $10 per month for free records? The Association replaced the monthly $10 of free records with this new option because it gives AQHA members more access to free records each month and with unlimited accessibility. The mare number goes on the left jaw. A fee of $200 is required with the application. Branding Office These commercial customers then receive records for half the price. Once you havesigned into AQHA Services,select AQHA Records. PO Box 10 .hs-main-font-element{color: #29353d} We take no responsibility and give no guarantees or warranties, implied or otherwise, for content or accuracy of third-party sites. Use this site to learn about the brand registration process, find your county clerk, download the brand application form, and more. The tan pages contain the sheep and goat brands. Sign Up for Newsletter Contact Lee Roy Montalvo at 361-675-4695 or [email protected] with any questions. 221 Office Common symbols include a circle, diamond, slash, bar, box, bench, quarter circle, rafter, rail, heart, triangle, hat, arrow or mashed o. AQHA Magazine January / February 2023 out now > free. The designation "and/or" is not acceptable. hbspt.forms.create({ 4 . This is where a vent brand was used. The fees for registering a brand are as follows: Registration fee: $35. Please list white markings, gender, approx age and . I'll post some newer ones here of the 16 to see if you can confirm if there's a line or not. Download 2010 Brand Book (PDF Files) Return to the Bureau of Livestock Identification homepage Contact Information California Department of Food and Agriculture Animal Health and Food Safety Services, Bureau of Livestock Identification 1220 N Street Sacramento, California 95814 Telephone: 916-900-5006 Fax: 916-900-5335 However, the horse's teeth would allow differentiation of their real age. 1. Territory Brand Marks. Official Printed Brand Books are back for 2020! The Department of Livestock will verify the signor is a principal of the company via the Montana Secretary of State. .actions{margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 0px;} Alternatives and E xemptions are listed in the tan section after sheep and goat brands. [1] 2. Record ID. on orders over $100 4% Rewards on Every Purchase Trusted Since 1948. Featherlite has been residing in the trailers industry for the last 50 years. Visit us at the 2022 Return to the Remuda Sale The cowboys dont handle and work the cattle with four-wheelers like many people do today. Learn how toCreate an Account. Quarter Horses range in size but are compact and typically stand between 14.3 hands (56 inches) and 16 hands (64 inches) in height. 00014.00. left hip if it was bred at the prison and thats the prison studs number. Primary Industry & Resource Department Although popular in the past, the King bloodline is now known to be linked to GBED, or glycogen-branching enzyme disorder. The tattoos vary by breed. Equine Brand Registry. Please call 1-800-242-7820 to speak with the TSCRA Brand and Inspection Department for more information. It constructs aluminum trailers with customizable harness racks. Our operation requires that we have a working partner that is sound, good-legged and good-footed. If the brand you request is already recorded, it cannot be issued. , Heres the history behind horse brands and how to read them. We can be reached at: 406-444-2045. The origin of branding livestock dates from 2700 B.C. She has no brands on the other sideI don't think. She was born in 2007, according to the dentist, she'll be 6 this year. The original open-fire method was practical in the beginning, followed by the electric iron and then advancing to the freeze-branding method. Payment is required at time of application. There is no cost to apply for or receive a PIC. However, properties upon which horses reside now must have Property Identification Codes (PIC), applied for by their owners and allocated by the Department of Primary Industries. Hernando Cortez introduced branding from Spain to the New World in 1541. .hs-button{background-color: #6284a9; border-radius: 3px;} This blood provides El Rey with explosive speed. , Hardcover 688-page perfect-bound brand book: The cost is $60 if picked up at the NDSA headquarters. KINEOS MOON traces back to the famous King Ranch running horses including DEPTH CHARGE and BOLD VENTURE (winner of the Kentucky Derby, and sire of TRIPLE CROWN winning, ASSAULT) this is part of why KINEO breeds explosive speed. after their horse has moulted or has been shaved. Lot 1 Reys Playboy Pep, yearling colt by EL REY HIDAS View Pedigree Click here for Additional Sale Information. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system . KINEOS MOON was born, bred, and broke on King Ranch and is a foundation of King Ranchs breeding. 4. New South Wales South Rural Lands Protection Board P.O. All current brands will expire unless re-recorded by this date. For more videos of THE BOON in competition, please click here. AQHA Supports the 2023 Youth World Cup. Lot 12 Reds Hickory Badge, broodmare View Pedigree An American Quarter Horse is one of the most popular horse breeds. For us, the horse is a vital and necessary component of our everyday operations, from prowling pastures, gathering cattle, sorting pairs while weaning to dragging calves to the fire at branding time. Types of identification and background, technology, and usage Hot Iron or Fire Brand Background: Introduced by Spanish settlers (early 1800s). For more information,or to breed to MARSALA RED, please visit his page at 6666s Ranch. Transfer fee: $10. clearer Brand Application Fees Standard Brand Recording fee is: $200.00*. Lee Roy Montalvo , Requirements for All Livestock Events in Nevada, Wildlife-Most likely to encounter in Nevada, Specialty Crop Block Grant Program (SCBGP), Livestock and Agriculture Product Licensing Forms, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Plant Pathology Forms, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Environmental Services, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Pest Control, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Plant Pathology, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Export Program, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Organic Program Link, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Seed Certification Links, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Chemistry, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Entomology Lab, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Noxious Weeds, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Nursery, Division of Plant Health and Compliance-Organic Program. Sire of MOONS DOC DYNAMITE (AQHA point-earner: 4th AQHA High Point Senior Colas Open), WHISKY MOON (RHAA money-earner). .hs-email{max-width: 100% !important; width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom;} Every horse on King Ranch is a descendant of OLD SORREL, the foundation sire of King Ranch, and one of the foundation sires of the American Quarter Horse breed. The term 'quarter' in their names is a reference to a quarter of a mile distance., which was the length of most horse races in colonial America. NT Brand Register Search Database please go to Northern Recommended for. This service requires an annual subscription fee of $500. and left butt is for the unit it was used on.. The Brand Office is working to provide most services to the public remotely. The quarter horse is an American breed that is famous for its ability to beat all horse breeds in quarter-mile horse races. These commercial customers then receive records for half the price. Sire of 895 RGP money-earners, $27,001,385, earners of 7,702 AQHA points, including LITTLE PEPTO GAL ($523,742: NCHA Horse of the Year, NCHA Hall of Fame). Department of Livestock Policy for Recording, Transferring, and Rerecording Brands, https://liv.mt.gov/Brands-Enforcement/Brand-Books. Brands have been in use for more than 4,000 years, according to historian Jane Pattie, author of Cattle Brands: Ironclad Signatures. BRAND RECORDS. GUEST > Home Log In . The Quarter Horse is truly an American Breed. The American Quarter Horse industry's most storied ranches have been registering and branding horses for more than 80 years. Featherlite is one of the most popular brands in terms of trailers in the US. His cattle wore the brand of the three Latin crosses, which represent the Father, Son and Holy Ghost. Curbside Pickup. True to his name, Speedy became a successful match race winner at a young age. Since the records process has changed, the credit cannot be used for orders online, but it can be used for work received in the office. .hs-submit{display: inline-block; color: white;} Designates the year the horse was foaled. Australia Brand Marks Info or Brand Marks website for more information. (03) 6233 6885 or 1300 368 550 Fax (03) 6233 3843. When applying for an ornamental brand, you may submit several choices to have a better chance of selecting a brand that is available. , These are really good horses. One question that is often asked is "My animal has this brand. You'll find your Quarter horse or Western horse on our horses for sale website. King Ranch would like to introduce our youngest breeding stallion, EL REY HIDAS (TAQUITO SUGAR x HIDAS PEP, HAIDAS LITTLE PEP). Welcome to Equibase.com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. Coronel is sired by NRHA Futurity and Derby Champion, NOT RUF AT ALL ($456,437), a full brother to 2021 NRHA Top 15 Leading Sire of Reining Money-Earners ALL AMERICAN VINTAGE ($171,263). N .Q.H.R. RITAS SWEET BADGER was utilized to make a more trainable all around foal out of some of the hotter bred cutting mares. Brand Marks website. Ornamental brands are for decorative purposes only; any application of ornamental brands to livestock is strictly prohibited. , The Spanish conquerors of the Aztecs in South America were the first to introduce branding to the Western Hemisphere on the hips and shoulders of their cattle and horses, Jane adds. The resulting offspring often make excellent performance horse prospects in several disciplines, including various cattle classes, roping and barrel racing as well as good breeding stock. In the Horse Research section, find an American Quarter Horse shown by the exhibitor and then access their records. the Nevada State Legislature, a 5 year recording cycle was adopted. When displaying search results, you can click on the field titles to sort them. Website: //www.nt.gov.au/d/. When recording a brand to multiple owners, designate either tenants in common or joint tenancy on the application: If recorded as tenants in common, all recorded owners must sign each bill of sale for branded livestock; If recorded in joint tenancy, any owner may sign bills of sale for branded livestock on behalf of all recorded owners. The goal of the ranchs breeding program is to produce the worlds best ranch horse. As a symbol of ownership, branding is also hoped to be a deterrent to rustlers. Look Inside. 2002, RITAS SWEET BADGER x LIL BADGERS MOON, PEPPY SAN BADGER. The above pedigree shows how todays stallions connect to our foundation stallion, OLD SORREL. Come join the discussion about breeding, grooming, reviews, health, behavior, housing, adopting, care, classifieds, and more! American Quarter Horse Youth Association (AQHYA), , Put the two together and the natural fit was the "Flying 45" brand. A Quarter Horse is a speedy yet versatile horse breed originally developed for racing and ranching. -->. This denotes the year of foaling. Modify based on individual characters. formId: "d01f22bb-5b4c-4eb3-9a24-219a6869b198" The bar N brand on the left shoulder, -N , is the brand of the Navajo Nation in Arizona and New Mexico. GUEST > Home > Brand Search Log In Register Fill in one or more fields and press Search Owner. The gentle nature and the versatility of the Quarter Horse ensures its suitability for all levels of rider. Don't forget that keeping a horse also requires constant spendings. Enter information in the appropriate fields to narrow your results or leave all fields blank to return all brands in your results. Brand Search Left buttocks: designates the year the horse was foaled. 2 talking about this. The Shield H brand has a long history, and we intend to keep it prominent in our livestock and their offspring. Past issues are available for $14 each or buy the entire collection (includes 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, and 2020 Brand Books) for $100 for the set. @media only screen and (max-width: 768px) { Please view the Queensland Brand Marks or Brandmark search website. The issue ended up resolving itself. Number branding is more common with fairly big breeders - in the US that would be a fairly certain sign that she is a Quarter Horse. Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association (TSCRA) cooperates with the 254 County Court Clerks offices to provide the Texas Brand Registration site. Whether for work or for play our t-shirts make a bold statement. There are several steps in applying for a brand: Incomplete Brand Application paperwork will be returned to the applicant. (Five Panel N/N, Herda N/N). Anyone Find American Quarter Horse stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. This brand would be read as "Box O" and represents Ranching Heritage Breeder of the Year Box O Quarter Horses in Nebraska. Download AQHAs free Cowboy Etiquette e-book to learn more about cowboy manners for roping, branding, working cattle and herding cattle. The authors concluded that hot brands are an unreliable method for identification. Ranching Registering/transfer, , However, they do secretly sell to kill pensso it's slightly possible. .hs-error-msg{color: #29353d} But I'll post a few pictures of that side to see if maybe anyone finds anything I haven't seen before. 2023 6666 Ranch. The decision to retain a broodmare is based on the following: Brand here designates old Triangle Ranch lineage or other mare family lineage on Four Sixes Ranch horses. (08) 9780 6207. 361-675-4695 We bred our first two mares to him this year and we collected him at 6666s. Cost is $15.00/Flash Drive. The allbreed pedigree database offers a free American Quarter Horse pedigree search for hundreds of thousands of horses. We started out with a few cow-bred mares whose bloodlines include Zann Parr Bar, Mr. San Peppy, Doc O'lena and Peppy San Badger. The Driftwood bloodline began all the way back in 1932 with a stunning bay stallion named Speedy. Form history going back to the 1980's (this is a constant work in process). (832) 681-5700. When shipping a horse internationally, the accredited veterinarian should contact the APHIS -VS District Office to determine the identification requirements of the receiving country. The best part of Featherlite is its promising nature with its customers. As early as the 1600's the colonists on the eastern seaboard began breeding thoroughbreds from England with horses on the North American continent, such as the Chickasaw horse, which were descendants of the horses brought over by the Spanish Conquistadors. Reading a horse brand is a major part of ranching history and the heritage of the American West. July 21, 2020 | no bar on top.. could have been mussed hair..lol instead of a 16 that could be a diagonal bar l 6 dont know if they allow that because it would be confusing. Business names must be registered with Montana Secretary of State (. Need an exhibitor record? The cost includes yearly supplements. and left butt is for the unit it was used on.. Customers who purchase a high volume of horse or customer records have been contacted by AQHA and have been provided information which is useful when running these reports. A recipient of the AQHA Best Remuda Award and as an AQHA All-Time Leading Breeder of Performance Horses, Race Money-Earners and Race Winners. External links are listed as a convenience. KINEO MOONS mother, LIL BADGERS MOON, produced well-built, fast, ranch horses for King Ranch for 15 years. Ph. So that's the biggest doubt in my mind. KINEOS MOON is a son of former King Ranch stallion, A son of RITAS SWEET BADGER who was known for siring a calm, polite horse with unparalleled ability including COKES DRY (AQHA point-earner), LUNA BADGER (finalist RHAA Top finalist). Victoria Please view the South 114740 Views 111 Replies 11 Participants Last post by FGRanch, Feb 26, 2013. The winning combination at the Four Sixes is good cattle, good cowboys and good horses. City. Angle code used by the Bureau of Land Management to mark mustangs with age and registration numbers. Step 6: Click the check mark to select the record for purchase. Lot 8 Brown The Badger, aged gelding View Pedigree Developed locally by Speedsquare. EQUINE BRAND REGISTRY (EBR) P O BOX 133 . EL REY HIDAS is an eighth-generation descendant of our foundation sire, OLD SORREL. Track Shipment The AHQHR is a non-profit organization located in Proctor, TXjust a stone's throw away from Stephenville, the Cowboy Capital of . If it's not available. Mine was sent through the auction near dallas also. THE BOON (LTE $76,156) (Peptoboonsmal-Boon San Kitty, by High Brow Cat) is an eight-generation descendent of OLD SORREL. GPO 1671, Adelaide, SA 5001 When ordering a record through AQHA Records, a link to Submitted Records is emailed to you. Quarter Horse Brand Search. MARSALA is stout, big boned, and was easy to train. Register, South Rural Lands Protection Board City. Signor (principal) must complete assignment of brand form AND ". (806) 596-4457ext. Some ranch-type mares from time to time are crossed with race-bred stallions, as we recognize the historic influence of Thoroughbred lines in a good breeding program. The horse names are often based on their appearance and characteristics. Lot 9 El Rey Hidas, stud View Pedigree hbspt.forms.create({ The current assessment may not have been paid on a brand listed. Even though she wasn't supposed to be, and I didn't find out until 2 weeks before the baby was born. Step 5: Click the plus sign (+) to expand records options. font-size: 10pt;
External links are listed as a convenience. The American Quarter Horse Journal, , Members of this breed typically stand between 14 and 16 hands (which is a unit . Dataset; Groups; Activity Stream; Comments 0; Horse and Cattle Brands in Queensland Data usability rating: Contains open format machine-readable open data. The official printed Nevada Livestock Brand Book is back for 2020! Monday to Friday, 10am to 2pm Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. Here to serve the people of Montana and its livestock industry. Please call 1-800-242-7820 to speak with the TSCRA Brand and Inspection Department for more information. Registers of brands allotted for large stock showing brand, brand number, whether horse or cattle brand, name and address of applicant, remarks and reference to registration number in correspondence files (7/1990A-1992G). Note: All blank fields are optional. I think that is bred in them. Email: [emailprotected] So, too, is the cowboy code. https://www.blm.gov/programs/wild-horse-and-burro. Wyoming Honor Farm Inmate/Wild-Horse Program, DK Cowboy Stories: A Prophet With Antlers, Mooney's Stories - The Circle A Ranch of Nevada, Branding out of a Rodear on the Spanish Ranch, Part 1, Branding out of a Rodear on the Spanish Ranch, Part 2. GPO Box 46, Brisbane, QLD 4001 Toggle navigation. [email protected], King Ranchs consignments are lots 1-14! Free records are available for complimentary access. Believed to be the only book of its kind ever published. For more information, or to breed to EL REY HIDAS, please contact [email protected]. }); FARNAM AQHA AND ADEQUAN SELECT WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP SHOWS, AQHA VERSATILITY RANCH HORSE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS, JOURNAL WINNING RUNS: PHOTOS AND CHAMPION STATS, AQHA COWBOY MOUNTED SHOOTING WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS, VERSATILITY RANCH HORSE AND RANCHING HERITAGE CHALLENGE. Description of the Quarter Horse. The demonstration will be on September 30th and the sale will follow on October 1st. must be mailed to: MDOL Brands Enforcement Attn: Brand Recorder PO Box 202001 Helena, MT 59620-2001. The information on this page is meant to provide instruction on brand requirements, how to apply for a brand, how to transfer a brand, etc.